The proposed law seeking to create a new autonomous government for
Muslims in Mindanao, known as the Bangsamoro, would not pass if a vote
were held now, Sen. Francis Escudero said, as emotions were running high
after the Mamasapano incident in which 44 police commandos were killed.
The Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL) is a key component of the
Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB), which the government
and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) signed last year.
The peace agreement with the MILF is one of the cornerstones of the
Aquino administration and it was clear that the President wanted lasting
peace in Mindanao to be one of his legacies.
Mr. Aquino has certified the proposed BBL as a priority measure of his administration.
Lawmakers had been deliberating the BBL measure. They earlier promised to enact the law in March and hold a referendum in May.
The House ad hoc committee on the BBL has shelved indefinitely its
hearings on the draft law until the MILF has returned all firearms it
took from the fallen police commandos.
Support for the measure has waned, said Cagayan de Oro Rep. Rufus
Rodriguez, head of a special panel in the House of Representatives that
is considering the law.
“I have to admit that there is an erosion of support within the ad hoc committee and members of Congress,” Rodriguez said.
The MILF on Tuesday said the indefinite suspension of hearings in the
House on the proposed BBL was not a good sign for the peace process but
added that it respected the House decision.
“Well, that’s the decision of the Lower House,” Mohagher Iqbal, the MILF chief negotiator, said on the phone.
But he said the proposed BBL appeared to have become the latest
casualty following the bloody Mamasapano incident, in which 44 police
commandos, 18 rebels and five civilians were killed.
Iqbal said it was not the MILF that was saddened by the decision of
the House ad hoc committee.
“Everybody who wants and supports peace is
not feeling good about what is going on.”
But Iqbal said that despite the setback, the MILF would continue to
pursue peace and “will not resort to any act that will add more trouble
in Mindanao.”
“We are still in control of our men on the ground,” he said.
The Mamasapano incident on Jan. 25 appeared to have placed the peace agreement under a cloud of uncertainty.
Malacañang said government would continue to adhere to the CAB and in
return it expected the MILF to do so as well as a peace partner to end
the protracted war in Mindanao.
“What is important to government is the implementation of the
provisions of the CAB. Aside from this, because of the incident in
Mamasapano, we are waiting for them to show concrete manifestation on
fulfilling their obligations under this (peace) agreement,”
Communications Secretary Herminio Coloma Jr. said in Filipino.
This was Coloma’s reply when sought for Malacañang’s reaction to the
statement of Iqbal that the MILF remained a revolutionary group until
the peace process was completed with the establishment of an autonomous
Bangsamoro region.
MILF obligations
On what obligations he was referring to, Coloma reiterated President Aquino’s statement on
Jan. 28, three days after the Mamasapano debacle, that government
expected the MILF to help in the operations against Afghan-trained
terrorist Abdul Basit Usman, in identifying the MILF guerillas who were
accountable for the encounter with the police commandos and in returning
the firearms and other personal effects of the Special Action Force
(SAF).
The President earlier said it was “reasonable” to expect this from the MILF.
Asked what would be Malacañang’s recourse should Congress fail to
pass the proposed BBL, Coloma said: “We continue to work with Congress
in carving a path forward for the peace process, as we face current
challenges.”
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